Why Checking Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Loan Matters

February 18, 2025
Why Checking Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Loan Matters

Applying for a loan without checking your credit score first can be a costly mistake. Your credit score determines loan approval, interest rates, and borrowing limits, making it a crucial factor in your financial planning.

Many applicants face loan rejections or high-interest rates simply because they weren’t aware of their credit score before applying. A low score can lead to unfavorable loan terms, while a strong credit score can unlock better offers with lower interest rates.

In this blog, we’ll explore why checking your credit score before a loan application is essential, how it impacts loan eligibility, and expert tips from RupeeQ on improving your creditworthiness.

What Is a Credit Score and Why Does It Matter?

A credit score is a three-digit number ranging from 300 to 900, representing your creditworthiness. It is calculated by credit bureaus like CIBIL, CRIF High Mark, Experian, and Equifax based on factors such as:

  • Payment history (on-time payments vs. missed EMIs)
  • Credit utilization ratio (amount of credit used vs. credit limit)
  • Length of credit history (how long you’ve used credit)
  • Types of credit (loans, credit cards, BNPL, etc.)
  • Recent loan inquiries (number of hard inquiries from lenders)

Credit Score Ranges and Their Meaning

Credit Score Creditworthiness Loan Approval Chances
750 – 900 Excellent High chances of approval with low-interest rates
650 – 749 Good Likely approval but may not get the best rates
550 – 649 Fair Loan approval possible but at higher interest rates
Below 550 Poor High risk of rejection or very high-interest rates

 

RupeeQ Tip: Before applying for a loan, check your free credit score on RupeeQ ACE, powered by CRIF, to avoid surprises and get pre-approved loan offers.

Why You Should Check Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Loan

1. Avoid Loan Rejection Due to a Low Credit Score

Lenders have minimum credit score requirements for approving loans. If your score is below their threshold, your loan application will likely be rejected.

Example:
Rahul applied for a home loan of ₹40 Lakhs without checking his credit score. His score was 600, leading to loan rejection. Had he checked earlier, he could have improved his score before applying.

Get Better Interest Rates on Loans

Your credit score directly impacts the interest rate you receive on loans. A higher score means lower interest rates, while a lower score results in higher rates.

Example:
Nisha and Amit both applied for a personal loan of ₹5 Lakhs:

Applicant Credit Score Interest Rate Offered Total Interest Paid (3 Years)
Nisha 780 11.50% ₹95,280
Amit 650 16% ₹1,34,040

 

Because of her higher credit score, Nisha saved nearly ₹39,000 in interest compared to Amit.

RupeeQ Tip: If your credit score is low, wait and improve it before applying for a loan to secure a better deal.

3. Avoid Unnecessary Hard Inquiries That Lower Your Score

Each time you apply for a loan, the lender performs a hard inquiry on your credit report. Multiple hard inquiries in a short time can lower your score, making future approvals harder.

Example:
Vikram applied for three loans within two months. His credit score dropped from 710 to 680 due to repeated hard inquiries.

Solution:
Check your credit score first and apply only when you’re confident about approval.

Find Errors in Your Credit Report and Fix Them in Advance

Mistakes in your credit report, such as incorrect loan details, duplicate entries, or fraudulent activity, can lower your score. Checking your score beforehand allows you to dispute errors and correct them before applying.

Example:
Sneha’s credit report showed a missed EMI for a closed loan. She raised a dispute with the credit bureau, and after correction, her score increased by 40 points, making her eligible for a home loan.

How to Fix Errors:

  • Get your credit report from RupeeQ.
  • Check for incorrect payments, loans you never took, or identity theft issues.
  • Raise a dispute with the credit bureau to correct errors.

Get Pre-Approved Loan Offers Based on Your Score

Lenders offer pre-approved loans to customers with high credit scores. Pre-approved loans:

  • Have faster approval and minimal documentation.
  • Usually come with lower interest rates.
  • Do not require hard credit checks, protecting your score.

Example:
Megha had a credit score of 770 and received a pre-approved personal loan offer from her bank at 10.5% interest, which was lower than the market rate.

RupeeQ Tip: Use RupeeQ’s pre-approved loan feature to check available loan offers without affecting your credit score.

How to Check Your Credit Score Before a Loan Application

Checking your credit score is quick and free with RupeeQ. Follow these steps:

Step 1: Visit RupeeQ’s Credit Score Check page.
Step 2: Enter your PAN, date of birth, and registered mobile number.
Step 3: Verify your details through OTP authentication.
Step 4: Get your credit score and full credit report instantly.
Step 5: Review any discrepancies, outstanding debts, or improvement areas before applying for a loan.

How to Improve Your Credit Score Before Applying for a Loan

If your credit score is low, follow these steps to increase it before applying for a loan:

Pay Off Existing Credit Card Balances

High credit utilization negatively affects your score. Keep usage below 30% of your credit limit.

Make All Loan EMIs and Credit Card Payments on Time

Timely payments account for 35% of your credit score. Set up automatic payments to avoid missing due dates.

Avoid Applying for Multiple Loans at Once

Space out loan applications to reduce hard inquiries.

Maintain a Healthy Credit Mix

Having both secured (home/car loan) and unsecured (personal loan/credit card) credit improves your score.

Check and Correct Credit Report Errors

Monitor your report regularly and dispute incorrect information.

Final Thoughts: Don’t Apply for a Loan Without Checking Your Credit Score

Before applying for a loan, make sure you:

Check your credit score to avoid rejection.
Compare interest rates based on your credit score.
Fix any errors in your credit report before applying.
Improve your score if needed to qualify for lower interest rates.

By taking these steps, you can secure the best loan offers with the lowest interest rates, ensuring a smooth borrowing experience.

Ready to apply for a loan? Check your free credit score on RupeeQ today and get the best loan offers tailored to your financial profile.

A few easy steps can help you practice better financial decision-making.